Emerging Market Links + The Week Ahead (March 11, 2024)
Ramadan's start (and impact on business), "No one is number 2" in China, Korea reforms are 3-5 years behind Japan, Feedly-Inoreader RSS readers, EM stock picks and the week ahead for emerging markets.
In addition to Americans putting their clocks ahead last weekend as part of (annoying…) day light savings time rituals, Ramadan is starting. Harding Loevner has some pieces with a handy table tracking past and future Ramadan dates: Ramadan’s Shifting Dates Have Complex Effects on Businesses + The Ramadan Effect: How Islam’s Holy Month Impacts Businesses. The Islamic calendar is actually shorter than the western one - meaning Ramadan can start 10-12 days earlier every year and will coincide with Chinese New Year and even Christmas in a few years. Naturally, this will have all sorts of impact on business.
Finally, and as discussed in more detail in yesterday’s post, I was evaluating Feedly, Inoreader and other RSS type feed readers or creators. I have not really found a good overall solution to monitor websites that lack good RSS feeds beyond just dumping links into the template I use for paid subscriber posts and checking manually once a week:
As mentioned yesterday, I’ve had enough BAD experiences with tech services changing their terms of service OR completely eliminating a product or service (remember Google Reader?) to want to be locked into using something…
Any ideas or advice on what readers use would be appreciated…
🔬 Emerging Market Stock Pick Tear Sheets
$ = behind a paywall
EM Fund Stock Picks & Country Commentaries (March 10, 2024) $
Evaluating Feedly-Inoreader RSS readers, PE fund investors beware (a recent almond case), two lesser known airport stocks, Mexican stocks hit by a strong peso, Vietnam’s EM upgrade progress, etc.
📰🔬 Emerging Market Stock Picks / Stock Research
$ = behind a paywall / 🗃️ = Archived article
🇨🇳 The rise of Pinduoduo and Temu: profits and secrets (FT Film) 25:28 Minutes
Chinese e-commerce app Pinduoduo [PDD Holdings] (NASDAQ: PDD) is one of the biggest and most profitable retailers in the world. It is spending a huge amount of money on international expansion through a new app called Temu, which analysts say could disrupt everyone from Amazon to high street retailers. However, the company behind Temu and Pinduoduo is extremely secretive and there are questions about its business model, how it operates and how it communicates with investors
🇨🇳 [Tencent (700 HK, BUY, TP HK$362) TP Change]: Core Business Is Robust While VA Is Expanding Fast (Smartkarma) $
We expect Tencent (HKG: 0700 / LON: 0LEA / FRA: NNND / OTCMKTS: TCEHY) to report C4Q23 revenue, IFRS op. profit and IFRS net income in line, (3.3%) and (4.9%) vs. consensus.
The robust topline growth was mainly contributed by fast growing WeChat VA (Video Account) and strong performances of <Dream Star> in December.
We cut our TP to HK$362 to reflect operating margin decline caused by increased sales and marketing.
🇨🇳 JD.com’s Logistics Unit Dada Discloses Financial Fraud, President to Resign (Caixin) $
After a three-month investigation, Chinese e-commerce giant JD.com (NASDAQ: JD)’s logistics unit Dada Nexus (NASDAQ: DADA) confirmed that the company had inflated revenue figures and costs to hit its revenue targets. He Huijian, the Dada President, will resign after the independent review is complete.
Fraudulent transactions resulted in revenue being overstated by about 568 million yuan ($79 million) and operating costs by 576 million yuan from the fourth quarter of 2022 to the third quarter of 2023, according to the investigation.
🇨🇳 Alibaba, Tencent Continue to Tear Down Walls Between Their Meeting Platforms (Caixin) $
Alibaba (NYSE: BABA)’s office messaging and meeting app DingTalk is allowing users of Tencent (HKG: 0700 / LON: 0LEA / FRA: NNND / OTCMKTS: TCEHY)’ rival social media app WeChat to directly join any meeting initiated on DingTalk without first registering.
DingTalk users can now share a meeting link with WeChat users, who can enter the meeting within WeChat. Previously, DingTalk required participants to download its meeting app and register.
🇨🇳 Lesi Group underwhelms with IPO in crowded online ad market (Bamboo Works)
The Chinese provider of mobile advertising services has finally won IPO approval at the fourth attempt, but faces a muted market reception
Lesi Group (HKG: 2540)’s revenue has been growing but its gross margin fell to 15.5% in the first nine months of last year
The company has a highly concentrated customer base, with more than two thirds of revenue coming from just five clients. It also relies heavily on Alibaba and two other major suppliers
🇨🇳 Full Truck Alliance goes full throttle on user acquisitions (Bamboo Works)
The trucking platform operator boosted its sales and marketing spending 50% in the fourth quarter, double the rate of its revenue growth
Full Truck Alliance (NYSE: YMM)’s revenue rose 25.3% in last year’s fourth quarter, while its net income tripled on strong investment income and new user growth
The company said it will continue spending heavily on sales and marketing this year after its growth in that area accelerated to 49.8% in the fourth quarter
🇨🇳 CIMC Vehicles (301039 CH): Cheap And Steady Long Term Growth Potential (Smartkarma) $
CIMC Vehicles Group (SHE: 301039 / HKG: 1839) is a leading global manufacturer of semi-trailers and various truck bodies that is the mainstay of heavy ground goods transport
9M23 earnings surged by 216% and beat consensus, scope for further earnings upgrade as the business and management outlook statement is very positive
Our target price of CNY12.50 (+31% UPSIDE) is based on 2024 PE 15x - a 10% discount against the industry leader Caterpillar
🇨🇳 As solar construction in China cools, Hainan Drinda looks for relief overseas (Bamboo Works)
The A-share listed solar company has applied to tap global investors with a second listing in Hong Kong, aiming to use the proceeds to set up factories overseas
Hainan Drinda New Energy Technolgy Co Ltd (SHE: 002865) has filed to list in Hong Kong, reporting its revenue rose 58.7% last year while its profit grew by a slower 16%
The company says it accounted for 10.8% of the global solar cell market last year, ranking fifth worldwide, while it was top-ranked in N-type TOPCon cells with 57.4% of the market
🇨🇳 Chinese education giant XJ International may face liquidation as bondholders demand repayment (Caixin) $
Chinese private education giant XJ International Holdings (HKG: 1765 / FRA: HE1) said it has received a statutory demand from bondholders to repay more than $3 millions of bonds within three weeks. If it doesn’t, the creditors will seek liquidation of the company’s assets.
XJ International received the demand to repay $3.25 millions of principal and interest of the convertible bonds from legal representative of the bondholders on Tuesday, the company said in a statement Wednesday.
🇨🇳 XJ International gets lesson on perils of zero-coupon bonds (Bamboo Works)
The vocational educator said holders of its zero-coupon convertible bonds due in 2026 are asking for a permitted early redemption
Holders of all of XJ International Holdings (HKG: 1765 / FRA: HE1)’s $315 million worth of outstanding convertible bonds are asking to redeem the notes
The company said it is seeking external financing to honor the demand, which is allowed under an option in terms of the notes that were set to mature in two years
🇨🇳 In Depth: Chinese property giant Vanke seeks more time to repay debts as market slump lingers (Caixin) $
China’s prolonged property slump and continuing squeeze on developers’ finances have led to renewed pressure on state-backed China Vanke Co. Ltd. (SHE: 000002 / HKG: 2202 / FRA: 18V / OTCMKTS: CHVKY / CHVKF), one of the country’s most financially robust home builders.
The Shenzhen-based developer is trying to extend around 5 billion yuan ($695 million) of privately issued debt owed to two state-backed insurance sector companies that had already been extended once, sources with knowledge of the matter told Caixin. The liabilities were originally due for repayment on Dec. 11 and in January, respectively, but were extended by three months after talks with creditors and help from regulators, they said.
The extensions are about to expire and Vanke is again seeking to postpone the repayments, according to the sources.
🇨🇳 Fosun Tourism at crossroads as parent shops its two major assets (Bamboo Works)
Fosun Tourism Group (HKG: 1992 / OTCMKTS: FSNGF) is reportedly looking to sell some or all of its tourism unit’s Atlantis Sanya mega-resort, as well as a stake in the unit’s Club Med resort chain
Conglomerate Fosun International is considering a sale of some or all of its tourism unit’s two core assets to raise cash to pay down its large debt, according to Reuters
A sale of one or both assets could drastically alter the picture for Fosun Tourism, which is 78% owned by Fosun International (HKG: 0656 / FRA: FNI / OTCMKTS: FOSUF / FOSUY)
🇨🇳 [Vipshop (VIPS US, BUY, TP US$20.4)TP Change]: Will Live for the Moment Consumption Persist in 2024? (Smartkarma) $
Vipshop Holdings (NYSE: VIPS) reported C4Q23 top-line, non-GAAP EBIT, and GAAP net profit in-line, 6.3% and 7.0% vs. our estimate, and 4.5%, 20.5%, and 23.9%, vs. consensus, respectively;
We expect the two themes of “live for the moment” consumption and consumption downgrade to persist in 2024. The former drives apparel spending, while the latter drives consumers to Vipshop
We maintain BUY and raise the TP to US$ 20.4, implying 7.7x CY24 non-GAAP P/E, and 4.9x CY24 EV/Earnings.
🇨🇳 Hotpot Restaurant Chain Haidilao Serves Up a Franchise Model (Caixin) $
Chinese hotpot chain Haidilao International Holding (HKG: 6862 / FRA: 8HI / OTCMKTS: HDALF) announced Monday that it will launch a franchise model to further support the expansion of its restaurant network.
In a filing with the Hong Kong Exchange, Haidilao said it has set up a franchise department to formulate the details of the franchise model and the business cooperation process.
Franchised restaurants will be provided with central and back-office services, such as staff training, supply chain system, management experience, food safety control, brand marketing services and performance appraisal by the group, to ensure food safety as well as customer experience, the company said.
🇨🇳 Who is Mixue - World’s 4th largest F&B chain, decoded (Momentum Works)
Over the last two years, Mixue Group (MIX HK), China’s biggest freshly-made drinks company, has emerged as the 4th largest in the world – with 36,000 stores by the end of 2023.
By the current speed of expansion, they might overtake Starbucks and Subway any time to be the 2nd largest in the world, just behind McDonald’s. Amongst the 36,000 stores, close to 4,000 are in Southeast Asia.
Unlike other F&B chains whose revenue models are F&B sales or franchise fees, Mixue operates a so-called “interest-aligned franchise model” where its main revenue is sales of ingredients and equipment to franchisees.
In this report, we highlight some key insights from its recent IPO prospectus as well as Momentum Works’s own analysis – which we think are very relevant for stakeholders in F&B and new retail industries, as well as investors and business innovators.
🇨🇳 Auntea Jenny steeped by rivals in flood of bubble tea IPOs (Bamboo Works)
The folksy-named company is the latest chain from an increasingly crowded and cut-throat Chinese premium tea industry to seek investor dollars in Hong Kong
Premium tea chain Auntea Jenny has filed to list in Hong Kong, reporting its profit nearly tripled in the first three quarters of last year to 320 million yuan
The company uses a franchise business model, similar to many of its peers that have also filed for similar recent listings
🇨🇳 Chabaidao joins Hong Kong IPO tea party (Bamboo Works)
The country’s third-largest premium tea chain operator has grown rapidly using a franchise model, and outperforms its peers in terms of gross margin
Chabaidao’s revenue grew 34.8% to 5.7 billion yuan in 2023, as the company has been consistently profitable over the last three years
The premium tea chain operator plans to keep growing through greater penetration in lower-tier cities, expanding overseas and by diversifying into coffee
🇨🇳 Asian Dividend Gems: Precision Tsugami China (Asian Dividend Stocks) $
Precision Tsugami China Corporation Ltd (HKG: 1651) specializes in the production of precision machine tools. Precision Tsugami China is part of the broader Tsugami Corporation, a Japanese company founded in 1923.
The company's dividend yield increased from 4.3% in FY2021 to 8.9% in FY2022 and 10.1% in FY2023.
🇨🇳 BeiGene still bleeding red ink despite blockbuster drug (Bamboo Works)
The Chinese developer of next-generation cancer treatments is raking in huge returns from its flagship drug, but R&D and sales costs keep rising
The Chinese biotech reported a 74% surge in annual revenue, driven by sales of its zanubrutinib drug, but offered no specific timetable for turning a profit
Meanwhile, the rights for a second anti-cancer drug, tislelizumab, were returned to the company as its partners pulled out of an increasingly crowded market
🇨🇳 Chicmax finds timeless profit formula in anti-aging skincare (Bamboo Works)
Calculations using new company data show its revenue rose 77% in the second half of last year, while its profit quadrupled
Shanghai Chicmax Cosmetic Co Ltd (HKG: 2145) said it expects to report its revenue rose about 53% last year and its profit tripled on strong sales for its Kans line of anti-aging skincare products
The company increasingly looks like an e-commerce play, with online sales rising to 81% of its total revenue in the first half of last year from 74% a year earlier
🇲🇴 Melco mass rebound in Macau helps it deleverage: S&P (GGRAsia)
Lawrence Ho Yau Lung, chairman and chief executive of Melco Resorts & Entertainment Ltd (NASDAQ: MLCO), had conceded on the firm’s call following its fourth-quarter earnings announcement last week, that the company had lost Macau market share in EBITDA terms during the year.
S&P commented: “During the recent Chinese New Year holiday, the company’s mass GGR was up 22 percent from 2019 levels, as the company benefitted from Chinese arrivals.”
The ratings agency said Melco Resorts’ property EBITDA “was also higher than 2019 levels” in that holiday period.
“Our base case assumes the company’s EBITDA will be 94 percent of 2019 levels in 2024, and 7 percent higher than 2019 levels in 2025,” stated S&P, saying that contrasted with about a 75-percent level in the fourth quarter of 2023
🇲🇴 Lady luck smiles on Wynn Macau with surging gaming recovery (Bamboo Works)
The casino operator was a major beneficiary of the city’s post-pandemic rebound, and is likely to further pare its debt load amid a sustained recovery this year
Wynn Macau Ltd (HKG: 1128 / FRA: 8WY / OTCMKTS: WYNMY / WYNMF)’s revenue rose more than fourfold last year to $3.1 billion, driven by a post pandemic rebound that boosted its gaming, hotel and restaurant businesses
The casino resort operator’s strong performance among mainstream visitors offset declines for its VIP business, giving it a more balanced mix
🇭🇰 Budweiser Brewing: A Hold Considering Mixed Outlook And Peer Valuations (Seeking Alpha) $
Budweiser Brewing Company APAC Limited (HKG: 1876 / OTCMKTS: BDWBY / BDWBF) suffered from a -4% bottom line miss with its FY 2023 financial results, and the company dropped by a high single digit percentage on the earnings announcement day.
The company's financial prospects are murky, taking into consideration the competitive dynamics of the beer market in South Korea, and its cost outlook.
I maintain my Hold rating for BDWBF, as the stock appears to be fairly valued based on a peer comparison analysis.
🇹🇼 1527:TW Power tool manufacturer, profitable since 98 trading at EV/FCF 3.3 with a 5.85% dividend yield (One foot hurdle)
Basso Industry Corp (TPE: 1527) is a ODM/OEM of power tools such as nail guns and impact wrenchs trading at an absurd valuation. It is profitable since 1998 and is paying dividends 12 years in a row, 22 out of last 23 years. Deep value in Asia many times don't work but this time it might be different. The company for many years stubbornly sticked to an idiosyncratic and ineffective capital allocation decision but finally corrected such mistake in 2019. That and Basso's long-term earning power should deserve a richer valuation. It is tradable on Interactive Brokers and English filings are available.
This is a short write-up and it is not a compounder. However I believe in repeatable, simple, incremental wins and Basso is more in this camp. A basket of such stocks should provide a decent performance over time.
🇹🇼 6192:TW a distributor of process control components benefiting from big infrastructure spend (One foot hurdle)
Lumax International Corp (TPE: 6192) is a distributor of process control components with esteemed clientele and long operating history. It is profitable for 25 consecutive years and paying dividends 22 years straight. In recent years the company enjoys improving margins and bottom line. There is an ongoing gigantic overhaul on the nation’s electrical grid and Lumax is set to benefit from it. Investors receive this optionality without paying extra. Its stable earning power and current valuation should provide a high floor. English filings are available and the stock is tradable on Interactive Brokers.
The business model alone should be worth a higher multiple. Coupled with its net cash position, long profitable history and the prospect of earning big orders from Taiwan Power, current price appears to offer an excellent risk-reward. At worst the borrowing rate now is about 2.3~3% and the dividend yield seems to be able to cover it and more. If the company decides to do another return of capital this will also create extra return.
🇹🇼 Silicon Motion: Overvalued For Now (Seeking Alpha) $
Silicon Motion Technology Corporation (NASDAQ: SIMO) is a key player in non-volatile storage technology, but it is currently overvalued.
The company offers SSD controllers, mobile storage solutions, and data center and enterprise solutions.
The NAND flash memory market is growing, but there are potential threats from alternative storage technologies.
My overvaluation conclusion is based on future earnings estimates and its P/E ratio. Therefore, my analyst rating is a Hold.
🇰🇷 Coupang Inc: Amplifying Luxury Retail Reach With The Farfetch Acquisition! - Major Drivers (Smartkarma) $
Coupang (NYSE: CPNG), an e-commerce giant based in South Korea, has reportedly shown significant advancements and growth in their latest fourth quarter earnings.
They boasted a year of accelerating growth, record profits and notably expanded free cash flows in business, with the creation of the ‘wow’ moments for customers deemed as the foundation to their long-term growth, profitability and in turn, shareholder value.
Customer growth and revenues notably accelerated every quarter in 2023, with active customers growing 16% year-over-year.
🇰🇷 Classys: One of Korea's Top Beauty Medical Device Makers + Higher Shares Cancellation and Dividends (Douglas Research Insights) $
Classys (KRX: 214150) is one of the top beauty medical device companies in Korea. Classys’ main products include Shurink Universe and Volnewmer.
We have a positive view of Classys (214150 KS). Classys is trading at relatively reasonable valuations, considering the company's strong growth in sales and profits.
On 28 February, Classys announced a shareholder return amount of 38 billion won (including share cancellation of about 25 billion won and dividend payout of 13 billion won).
🇰🇷 Paradise Announces A Switch in Listing from KOSDAQ to KOSPI (Douglas Research Insights) $
On 7 March, Paradise Co Ltd (KOSDAQ: 034230) [operator in South Korea of foreigner-only casino gaming venues] announced that it plans to switch its listing from KOSDAQ to KOSPI.
Paradise will be excluded from KOSDAQ150 when it makes the switch to KOSPI. However, it is not certain if and when the company will be included in KOSPI200.
All in all, we would argue that the valuations are not especially appealing for Paradise, despite the sharp pick-up in business in 2023.
🇰🇷 Kumho Petrochemical - A Significant Shares Cancellation Announcement (Douglas Research Insights) $
After the market close on 6 May, Kumho Petrochemical (KRX: 011780) announced a significant shares cancellation program which is likely to have a positive impact on its share price.
The company announced that it will cancel 430 billion won worth of its common shares in the next three years, representing nearly 10.5% of its market cap.
Park Chul Wan, nephew of Kumho Petrochem Chairman Park Chan Koo, has been very vocal about the need for Kumho Petrochem to improve its corporate governance in past several years.
🇰🇷 Angel Robotics IPO Valuation Analysis (Douglas Research Insights) $
Angel Robotics is getting ready to complete its IPO in KOSDAQ in March. The IPO price range is from 11,000 won to 15,000 won.
The IPO offering amount is from 17.6 billion won to 24 billion won. At the IPO price range, the company's valuation ranges from 154 billion won to 210 billion won.
Angel Robotics is likely to be compared to Doosan Robotics (KRX: 454910) and Rainbow Robotics (KOSDAQ: 277810).
Our base case valuation of Angel Robotics is target price of 20,277 won per share, which represents a 35% upside from the high end of the IPO price range.
We estimate sales of 9 billion won in 2024 (up 75.2% YoY) and 14.9 billion won in 2025 (up 65.3% YoY). Our estimates are more conservative than the company's estimates.
We like the strong sales growth of Angel Robotics. Many investors are likely to view this positively in this IPO. LG Electronics (KRX: 066570 / FRA: LGLG / LON: 39IB) and Samsung Electronics (KRX: 005930 / LON: BC94 / FRA: SSUN / OTCMKTS: SSNLF) are customers of Angel Robotics...
🇰🇷 Ecopro Materials: Potential Selling by Second Largest Shareholder Post End of Lockup Period in May (Douglas Research Insights) $
We discuss the strong likelihood of potential selling of Ecopro Materials (KRX: 450080) by BRV Capital Management (the second largest shareholder of Ecopro Materials with a 24.7% stake) in May 2024.
BRV Capital Management's stake in Ecopro Materials is currently worth 3.1 trillion won. In the past seven years, BRV Capital Management has invested about 93 billion won in Ecopro Materials.
On 4 March, Ecopro Materials announced it has entered into a contract to supply precursor to a U.S. auto company. There is some local speculation that this could be Tesla.
🇰🇷 Hyundai Motor: Watch U.S. Sales Data And Potential India Listing (Seeking Alpha) $
Hyundai Motor (KRX: 005380 / FRA: HYU / OTCMKTS: HYMTF)'s unit sales for the U.S. market increased by +26.9% MoM and +5.8% YoY in February 2024.
According to media reports, Hyundai is contemplating a listing of the company's Indian operations.
I remain bullish on Hyundai Motor stock, considering the company's encouraging U.S. sales data and the potential valuation re-rating catalyst relating to the Indian IPO.
🌏 ASEAN banks' fat interest margins wane as Fed rate cuts loom (Nikkei Asia) 🗃️
Singapore, Thailand and Indonesia anticipate rocky road in loan earnings
Banks in the 10-member ASEAN bloc may be seeing the last of beefy earnings from loans in the current higher financing era as lower interest rates loom.
The three major Singapore financial institutions -- DBS Group (SGX: D05 / FRA: DEVL / DEV / OTCMKTS: DBSDY / DBSDF), United Overseas Bank (SGX: U11 / FRA: UOB / UOB0 / OTCMKTS: UOVEY / UOVEF) and Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp (SGX: O39 / FRA: OCBA / FRA: OCBB / OTCMKTS: OVCHY) -- refer to Fed rates when setting those for their own loans. Expectations are that growth in interest profits may have peaked.
🇸🇬 DBS, UOB and OCBC: Which of These 3 Banks Should You Buy? (The Smart Investor)
We compare the three banks to see which makes the best investment choice.
Singapore’s largest bank, DBS Group (SGX: D05 / FRA: DEVL / DEV / OTCMKTS: DBSDY / DBSDF), pulled off an impressive performance with its 2023 net profit passing the S$10 billion mark for the first time.
The other two blue-chip banks also fared well.
United Overseas Bank (SGX: U11 / FRA: UOB / UOB0 / OTCMKTS: UOVEY / UOVEF), or UOB, reported a record high net profit while Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp (SGX: O39 / FRA: OCBA / FRA: OCBB / OTCMKTS: OVCHY) saw its net profit hit S$7 billion for the first time.
With all three banks reporting record results, which should you pick for your portfolio?
🇸🇬 Does Shopee have a moat? (Momentum Works)
Our thoughts on Shopee’s Q4 results
Sea Limited (NYSE: SE)’s share price swung violently after 2024 Q4 and FY results were released yesterday – going up 13.6%, before nosediving 14.3% into the red, and finally settling at 5.6% up at the end of the trading day.
It shows investors’ ambivalence towards not exactly the set of results announced, but more on the prospects of Shopee in the face of intensified (and now renewed) competition.
🇸🇬 PropertyGuru (PGRU US) (Asian Century Stocks) $
The Zillow of Southeast Asia, but at 2.7x EV/Sales
PropertyGuru Group Ltd (NYSE: PGRU) (US$577 million) is a Singapore-based operator of real estate listing websites. Think of it as the Zillow of Southeast Asia.
Its websites and apps match property owners with potential buyers or renters. 37 million users visit PropertyGuru’s platforms yearly, where they can access 2.9 million property listings.
The only problem is that no one covers the company, and American micro-cap investors probably don’t understand the strength of PropertyGuru’s platforms. After raising capital at a US$1.8 billion valuation, the market cap has now dropped to US$577 million, with an enterprise value of just US$349 million.
🇸🇬 Singapore Technologies Engineering Is A Fairly Valued Defense Play (Seeking Alpha) $
Singapore Technologies Engineering Ltd (SGX: S63 / FRA: SJX / OTCMKTS: SGGKF)'s fiscal 2023 bottom line surpassed expectations, thanks to strong revenue growth for the Commercial Aerospace segment and the profitability improvement for the Defense & Public Security segment.
SGGKF's Defense & Public Security segment is likely to benefit from higher defense spending, but positives are priced in with the stock trading at above 1 times PEG multiple.
A Hold rating for Singapore Technologies Engineering stock is maintained; I have a favorable opinion of its Defense & Public Security segment's prospects, but the stock's valuations are unattractive.
🇮🇳 Decoding Tata Motors Demerger: The Way Ahead (Smartkarma) $
Tata Motors (NSE: TATAMOTORS / BOM: 500570 / LON: 0LDA) restructures, separating passenger and commercial vehicle businesses into distinct entities to unlock value in electric vehicles and Jaguar Land Rover unit.
Streamlines operations, enhances shareholder value, and capitalizes on growth opportunities in passenger and commercial vehicle sectors.
Offers investors specialized entities, unlocking hidden value, showcasing proactive adaptation to market changes, and positioning for sustainable growth in the automotive industry.
🇸🇦 Saudi Aramco increases dividend to nearly $100bn despite oil price falls (FT) $ 🗃️
Saudi Arabian Oil Co (TADAWUL: 2222)
State-owned group reports second-highest annual profit, even as production cuts weigh down on performance
🇿🇦 Grindrod dividend soars after good growth in Maputo port volumes (IOL)
Grindrod Limited (JSE: GND) lifted its 2023 dividend by 84% to 72.4 cents following a record performance from the Maputo port operations, from sea freight trade and good deployment of its rail facilities.
Grindrod’s share price traded 0.78% lower at R12.75 yesterday. The book net asset value per share increased to 1 368 cents (1 211 cents), meaning the share price is trading close to Grindrod management’s perceptions of book value.
🇿🇦 Quantum Food’s shares rise whopping 73% as two shareholder blocks face off for control (IOL)
Shares in Quantum Foods Holdings (JSE: QFH) soared 72.93% on the JSE yesterday following the offloading by Astral Foods Limited (JSE: ARL) of its 9.8% interest in the diversified feeds and poultry business this week for R141.7 million to Country Bird Holdings (CBH) in a shake-up that has sparked renewed interest and attention on the South African poultry industry.
“There are two opposing shareholder blocks and there is only about five 5% to 6% free float left in Quantum Foods and whoever controls the remaining free float basically gains control of Quantum Foods because you need 50.1% for that. If I was the owner of the remaining free float I could in theory name my price and clearly someone did that today (yesterday), saying I am selling my stocks at R9m,” he [Anthony Clark, an independent analyst at Smalltalkdaily Research] said.
Other analysts, however, said Quantum Foods was “illiquid, barely followed by the market and hardly owned by any institutional” funds.
🇵🇱 Dino Polska: A Compounder On Early Stages (Seeking Alpha) $
Dino Polska (WSE: DNP / FRA: 5Y2 / OTCMKTS: DNOPY) is the fastest-growing Polish retailer, with a market capitalization of PLN 42 billion.
The company operates a chain of low-priced supermarkets in rural areas, with a focus on fresh products.
Dino Polska has competitive advantages including cost advantage, regional monopolies, ownership of assets, brand power, and pricing power.
🌎 Ternium: Trading At Less Than 3 Times EBITDA (Seeking Alpha) $
[Luxembourg headquartered] Ternium S.A. (NYSE: TX)'s investments in growth are starting to pay off, with a total return of over 400% since 2019.
The demand for steel and margins remained robust in Latin America in 2023, contributing to Ternium's strong financial performance.
Despite high capex commitments in the next few years, Ternium's healthy balance sheet and anticipated cash flows make it an interesting investment opportunity.
🇧🇷 COPEL: Value Thesis Taken Shape, Best Yet To Come (Seeking Alpha) $
Companhia Paranaense de Energia (COPEL) (NYSE: ELP)'s transition to privatization has resulted in significant growth, with shares increasing by over 50% in the past year.
Despite initial reservations, the company's improved operational efficiency and positive cash flow post-privatization justify upgrading the recommendation from neutral to buy.
In Q4 2023, ELP reported impressive results, including a 10% increase in EBITDA and doubled annual profit, showcasing its resilience and potential for future growth.
The company's strategic capital allocation and focus on securing long-term concessions provide stability and confidence in its future performance.
While dividend resumption remains distant, COPEL's promising value thesis and real IRR of over 10% make it a compelling investment opportunity.
🇧🇷 Petrobras Q4 Earnings: No Longer A Dividend Powerhouse (Seeking Alpha) $
Petrobras (NYSE: PBR / PBR-A) exceeded earnings and revenue estimates for Q4 2023, yet faced disappointment from investors due to lower-than-expected dividend distributions.
Despite solid financial performance, concerns persist regarding the company's allocation of resources towards energy transition projects, potentially impacting shareholder value.
PBR stock valuation metrics suggest it is significantly undervalued, trading at a forward P/E of 4.2x and a forward EV/EBITDA of 2.86x, well below industry averages.
Recent governance changes and heightened political risks add uncertainty to Petrobras' investment thesis, potentially leading it into a value trap.
Despite the potential for a 10% dividend yield in 2024, ongoing state risks prompt a neutral stance on Petrobras, with expectations of reduced dividend payouts in the future.
🇧🇷 Petrobras: Big Pullback Due To Dividend Surprise (Seeking Alpha) $
Petrobras (NYSE: PBR / PBR-A) reported weaker-than-expected earnings and a lower-than-expected dividend, causing its shares to drop by over 10%.
Despite the weaker-than-expected dividend, PBR remains a high-yielding investment with strong profitability and cash flows.
The company's undervalued stock and attractive dividend yield make it an appealing investment option, although political risks should be considered.
🇧🇷 Equatorial Energia: A Brazilian Utility Bond Proxy Worth Monitoring (Seeking Alpha) $
Equatorial Energia (BVMF: EQTL3 / OTCMKTS: EQUEY) is a leading player in Brazil's energy distribution sector, serving approximately 10 million customers across six concessionaires in various Brazilian states.
The company's diversified operations extend beyond energy distribution to include transmission, sanitation, renewable energy, distributed generation, energy sales, and telecommunications.
Equatorial has demonstrated robust financial performance, with strong growth in EBITDA and adjusted net income driven by strategic capital allocation and operational efficiency.
Despite its solid performance, Equatorial faces risks such as regulatory challenges, acquisition risks, and high financial leverage, which could impact its future growth prospects and shareholder returns.
🇧🇷 Nu Holdings: Expanding Revenue But Questionable Valuation (Seeking Alpha) $
Nu Holdings Ltd (NYSE: NU) operates a digital bank and offers various digital solutions in Brazil, Mexico, and Colombia.
The company has successfully leveraged customer data to provide better services and cross-sell products.
Nu Holdings has expanded into Colombia, which provides an optimistic growth trajectory for the company.
🇨🇴 Ecopetrol: Colombian Oil Producer Offers 14.7% Dividend On Stable Oil Prices (Seeking Alpha) $
Ecopetrol SA (NYSE: EC)'s strong financials offer a great reward against the risks of the leftist government and potential decreasing oil prices.
As long as oil doesn't fall too much, Ecopetrol will likely return high returns per share to shareholders.
I believe the market is overestimating the risk of the left-wing Colombian leader and the increasing debt levels on Ecopetrol.
📰🔬 Further Suggested Reading
$ = behind a paywall / 🗃️ = Archived article
🇨🇳 Beijing’s ‘broker butcher’ sparks state-driven stock rally (FT) $ 🗃️
But foreign investors remain wary after years-long fall in the Chinese market
🇨🇳 Morgan Stanley cuts 9% of China fund unit staff amid market rout, sources say (Reuters)
Morgan Stanley's China fund unit started reducing headcount in December, sources say
Morgan Stanley cuts China fund staff amid shrinking assets, operating losses
Morgan Stanley rebranded unit as wholly owned in June 2023
China's CSI300 index sank to five-year lows last month
🇨🇳 ‘No one is number 2’: Xi Jinping looms larger than ever over China (FT) $ 🗃️
Cancellation of premier’s parliamentary press briefing increases leadership opacity amid economic turmoil
🇨🇳 In Depth: Hong Kong Embarks on Economic Makeover (Caixin) $
Hong Kong has set in motion an ambitious strategy to revive growth, aimed at diversifying from a property-focused economy to fostering more sustainable and high-value growth sectors.
As part of a sweeping plan to restore confidence and bolster the ailing property sector, Financial Secretary Paul Chan announced in his budget speech on Feb. 28 that cooling property measures to curb housing demand would be abolished immediately. These include the special stamp duty, buyer’s stamp duty and new residential stamp duty — introduced one after the other from 2010 to curb speculative investments as Hong Kong’s property prices soared.
🇲🇴 Macau 2024 GGR likely 80pct of 2019 level: Fitch (GGRAsia) & Fitch Affirms Macao at 'AA'; Outlook Stable (Fitch Ratings)
Fitch Ratings Inc forecasts Macau’s economic growth to be about “15 percent” year-on-year in 2024, on assumption that the city’s casino gross gaming revenue (GGR) recovers to 79.5 percent of 2019′s, compared to 62.6 percent of pre-pandemic level in 2023.
🇰🇷 Locals Driving Corporate Reforms and 10 Korean Companies Recently Announcing Share Cancellations (Douglas Research Insights) $
In a recent discussion with a client, one of the questions that was raised was regarding the impact the local investors are having on the corporate governance reforms in Korea.
The number of local investors in the Korean stock market has jumped in the past few years from 5.3 million in 2017 to 14.4 million in 2022.
All in all, I think Korea is about 3-5 years behind Japan in various corporate governance reforms. So it has a lot of catching up to do.
🇮🇳 Hedge funds threaten to pull India investments due to regulatory crackdown (FT) $ 🗃️
Rules introduced in response to Adani short seller report would force funds to disclose ‘granular details’ of end investors
📅 Earnings Calendar
Note: Investing.com has a full calendar for most global stock exchanges BUT you may need an Investing.com account, then hit “Filter,” and select the countries you wish to see company earnings from. Otherwise, purple (below) are upcoming earnings for US listed international stocks (Finviz.com):
📅 Economic Calendar
Click here for the full weekly calendar from Investing.com containing frontier and emerging market economic events or releases (my filter excludes USA, Canada, EU, Australia & NZ).
🗳️ Election Calendar
Frontier and emerging market highlights (from IFES’s Election Guide calendar):
Russian Federation Russian Presidency Mar 17, 2024 (d) Confirmed Mar 18, 2018
South Korea South Korean National Assembly Apr 10, 2024 (d) Confirmed Apr 15, 2020
India Indian People's Assembly Apr 30, 2024 (t) Date not confirmed Apr 11, 2019
Kuwait Kuwaiti National Assembly Apr 4, 2024 (d) Confirmed Jun 6, 2023
Ecuador Referendum Apr 21, 2024 (d) Confirmed Aug 20, 2023
India Indian People's Assembly Apr 30, 2024 (t) Date not confirmed Apr 11, 2019
PanamaPanamanian National Assembly May 5, 2024 (t) Confirmed May 5, 2019
Panama Panamanian Presidency May 5, 2024 (t) Confirmed May 5, 2019
South Africa South African National Assembly May 29, 2024 (d) Confirmed May 8, 2019
Mexico Mexican Senate Jun 2, 2024 (t) Date not confirmed Jul 1, 2018
Mexico Mexican Chamber of Deputies Jun 2, 2024 (t) Date not confirmed Jun 6, 2021
Mexico Mexican Presidency Jun 2, 2024 (t) Date not confirmed Jul 1, 2018
Mongolia Mongolian State Great Hural Jun 28, 2024 (d) Confirmed Jun 24, 2020
Croatia Croatian Assembly Jun 30, 2024 (t) Date not confirmed Jul 5, 2020
Venezuela Venezuela Presidency Jul 28, 2024 (d) Confirmed May 20, 2018
Czech Republic Czech Senate Sep 30, 2024 (t) Date not confirmed Sep 23, 2022
Romania Romanian Presidency Sep 30, 2024 (t) Date not confirmed Nov 24, 2019
Sri Lanka Sri Lankan Presidency Sep 30, 2024 (t) Date not confirmed Nov 16, 2019
Georgia Georgian Parliament Oct 26, 2024 (d) Confirmed Oct 31, 2020
Uruguay Uruguayan Presidency Oct 27, 2024 (t) Date not confirmed
Uruguay Uruguayan Chamber of Representatives Oct 27, 2024 (t) Date not confirmed
Uruguay Uruguayan Chamber of Senators Oct 27, 2024 (t) Date not confirmed
Jordan Jordanian House of Deputies Oct 31, 2024 (t) Date not confirmed Nov 10, 2020
Georgia Georgian Presidency Nov 30, 2024 (t) Date not confirmed Nov 28, 2018
Romania Romanian Senate Nov 30, 2024 (t) Date not confirmed Dec 6, 2020
Romania Romanian Chamber of Deputies Nov 30, 2024 (t) Date not confirmed Dec 6, 2020
Namibia Namibian Presidency Nov 30, 2024 (t) Date not confirmed Nov 27, 2019
Namibia Namibian National Assembly Nov 30, 2024 (t) Date not confirmed Nov 27, 2019
Georgia Georgian Presidency Nov 30, 2024 (t) Date not confirmed Nov 28, 2018
Uzbekistan Uzbekistani Legislative Chamber Dec 31, 2024 (t) Tentative Dec 22, 2019
📅 Emerging Market IPO Calendar/Pipeline
Frontier and emerging market highlights from IPOScoop.com and Investing.com (NOTE: For the latter, you need to go to Filter and “Select All” countries to see IPOs on non-USA exchanges):
Junee Limited JUNE Spartan Capital Securities, 2.0M Shares, $4.00-6.00, $10.0 mil, 3/11/2024 Week of
**Note from the Prospectus: Junee Limited is not a Chinese or Hong Kong operating company; it is a holding company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands (BVI). As a limited company with no material operations, our operations are conducted by our subsidiary, OPS Interior Design Consultant Limited, or “OPS HK”, in Hong Kong. This is an offering of the Ordinary Shares of Junee Limited, the holding company incorporated in the BVI, instead of shares of our operating entity in Hong Kong, OPS HK. You may never directly hold any equity interest in our operating entity. (Incorporated in the British Virgin Islands)
Our subsidiary, OPS HK, provides quality interior design, fit-out and maintenance services to both residential and commercial clients in the Hong Kong interior design market. Since its inception, it has been dedicated to including preliminary consultations, conceptualizing clients’ design ideas with layout plans, and producing detailed design drawings. The fit-out work generally includes any activities intrinsic to making an interior space suitable for residential or commercial purposes. OPS HK also provides a broad range of repair and maintenance services, including routine home condition upkeep services. OPS HK won the Muse Design Award in 2020. We were given the Most Valuable Companies in Hong Kong Award 2020 by Mediazone.
Our vision is to successfully utilize the best and the brightest professionals in the industry in Hong Kong. We strive to cultivate, retain and nurture talent by providing a career rather than a job. We endeavor to foster an employment environment with prosperity and growth.
Note: Net income and revenue are for the year ended June 30, 2023.
**Note: Junee is a holding company with no business operation and uses a structure that involves an operating subsidiary based in Hong Kong. This structure involves risks to the investors, and Chinese regulatory authorities could disallow this structure, which would likely result in a material change in Junee’s operations and/or a material change in the value of the securities we are registering for sale, including the risk that such event could cause the value of such securities to significantly decline or become worthless. Investors are cautioned that you are buying shares of a BVI holding company with operations solely conducted in Hong Kong by its subsidiary, OPS HK. You are not directly investing in, and may never hold equity interests of OPS HK. Investing in our Ordinary Shares involves a high degree of risk, including the risk of losing your entire investment.
(Note: Junee Limited disclosed its financial results for the fiscal year that ended June 30, 2023, in an FWP (Free Writing Prospectus) filed with the SEC in January 2024.)
(Note: Junee Limited named Spartan Capital Securities as its sole book-runner to replace Pacific Century Securities in an F-1/A filing dated Sept. 5, 2023. Background: Junee Limited cut its IPO’s size to 2.0 million shares – down from 5.0 million shares – and kept the price range at $4.00 to $6.00 – to raise $10.0 million, according to an F-1A filing dated July 28, 2023. In that July 28, 2023, filing with the SEC, Junee Limited disclosed that Pacific Century Securities had been named the sole book-runner – an update from the original joint book-running team of Univest Securities and Pacific Century Securities.)
(Background from 2022: Junee Limited filed an F-1/A dated Dec. 15, 2022, with updated financial figures for the year ended June 30, 2022. Junee Limited disclosed terms for its IPO – 5.0 million shares at $4.00 to $6.00 to raise $25 million – and disclosed its proposed stock symbol “JUNE” in an F-1/A filing dated Sept. 8, 2022. In the IPO, the company is offering 3.57 million shares (3,571,429 shares) and the company’s anticipated IPO proceeds are $17.86 million. Of the 5.0 million shares in the IPO, a total of 1.43 million shares (1,428,571 shares) are being offered by the selling shareholder, OPS Holdings Limited. The company will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the selling shareholder’s shares. Junee Limited filed to go public with its F-1 filing dated July 13, 2022.)
SKK Holdings Limited SKK Bancroft Capital LLC, 2.5M Shares, $4.00-5.00, $11.3 mil, 3/11/2024 Week of
We are a civil engineering service provider that specializes in subsurface utility works in Singapore and have participated in numerous public utility projects, including but not limited to power and telecommunication cable laying works, water pipeline works and sewer rehabilitation works. (Incorporated in the Cayman Islands)
We were founded in 2013 by Mr. Sze, our Chief Executive Officer, together with, among others, Mr. Ng, one of our Executive Directors and our Chief Operating Officer. Our Executive Officers including Mr. Sze, Mr. Ng, Mr. Wong and Mr. Tang have over 28, 26, 18 and 15 years of experience in the field, respectively.
As of the date of this prospectus, we were equipped with a fleet of five HDD rigs, 18 excavators and 36 vehicles and a staff over 140. We are one of the five major contractors in Singapore for horizontal directional drilling, or HDD works.
*Note: Net income and revenue are for the 12 months that ended June 30, 2023 (in U.S. dollars converted from Singapore dollars)
(Note: SKK Holdings Limited filed its F-1 on Jan. 29, 2024, and disclosed terms for its IPO: 2.5 million ordinary shares at a price range of $4.00 to $5.00 to raise $11.25 million. Of the 2.5 million ordinary shares in the IPO, the company is offering 1.75 million shares and selling stockholders are offering 750,000 shares. The company will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the selling stockholders’ shares. Background: SKK Holdings filed confidential IPO documents with the SEC on Sept. 20, 2023.)
U-BX Technology Ltd. UBXG EF Hutton. 2.0M Shares, $5.00-5.00, $10.0 mil, 3/11/2024 Week of
U-BX was incorporated on June 30, 2021, in the Cayman Islands. U-BX does not have material operations of its own. We conduct business through the PRC Operating Entities. (Incorporated in the Cayman Islands)
Since U-BX China’s establishment in 2018, the PRC Operating Entities have used AI-driven technology to provide value-added services to the insurance industry, including insurance carriers and brokers.
Our PRC Operating Entities’ business primarily consists of providing the following three services/products: i) digital promotion services, ii) risk assessment services, and iii) value-added bundled benefits. We help our institutional clients obtain visibility on various social media platforms and generate our revenue based on consumers’ clicks, views or our clients’ promotion time through those channels. We have also developed a unique algorithm and named it the “Magic Mirror” to calculate payout risks for insurance carriers to underwrite auto insurance coverage. Utilizing our proprietary algorithmic model, we are able to generate individualized risk reports based on the vehicle brand, model, travel area, and vehicle age. In turn, we are able to generate revenue based on the number of assessment reports we provide to the insurance carriers. Lastly, to help major insurance carriers or brokers attract their customers, we sell bundled benefits, including car wash, maintenance plan or parking notification, to these carriers, which they may then pass onto their customers for either low or no cost. In addition to servicing institutional customers, we provide up-to-date insurance-related information to individual consumers through our mini-application embedded in other social media platforms. The information is provided to educate consumers and insurance brokers about the insurance industry, thus helping us build a stronger brand image with the general public.
At present, our client base consists of more than 300 city-level property and auto insurance carriers nationwide, in addition to approximately 200,000 insurance brokers that use our products and services to conduct business on a daily basis. Some of our clients include large corporations such as the People’s Insurance Company of China, Dajia Property Insurance Co., Ltd., China Pacific Property Insurance Co., Ltd., China Life Property Insurance Co., Ltd., Yongcheng Property Insurance Co., Ltd., and Huatai Insurance Brokers Co., Ltd.
Note: For its fiscal year ended June 30, 2021, U-BX Technology Ltd. reported a net loss of US$9,562 on revenue of US$72.3 million.
Note: For its fiscal year ended June 30, 2022, U-BX Technology Ltd. reported a net loss of US$49,022 on revenue of US$86.68 million.
Note: For its fiscal year ended June 30, 2023, U-BX Technology Ltd. swung to a net profit from a net loss in its FY ended June 30, 2022.
Note: For its fiscal year ended June 30, 2023, U-BX Technology Ltd. reported net income of $0.21 million (net income of $205,911) on revenue of $94.32 million (revenue of $94,318,710). Note: U-BX Technology Ltd. filed an F-1/A dated Dec. 5, 2023, in which it updated its financial statements through the fiscal year that ended June 30, 2023.
(Note: U-BX Technology Ltd. changed its sole book-runner to EF Hutton, replacing Prime Number Capital, in an F-1/A filing dated Feb. 12, 2024.)
(Note: U-BX Technology Ltd. filed an F-1/A dated Nov. 17, 2023, in which it slashed the IPO’s size by 60 percent – cutting the number of shares to 2.0 million – down from 5.0 million – and kept the assumed IPO price at $5.00 – to raise $10 million. In that Nov. 17, 2023, filing with the SEC, U-BX Technology changed its sole book-runner to Prime Number Capital, which replaced Boustead Securities, the original underwriter.)
(Background Note: U-BX Technology Ltd. tweaked the terms of its IPO in an F-1/A filing dated Aug. 5, 2022, by stating the assumed offering price is $5.00, the top of its previous $4.00-to-$5.00 range – and kept the number of shares at 5.0 million shares, to raise $25.0 million. Note: In an F-1/A filing dated July 19, 2022, U-BX Technology cut the size of its IPO by reducing the number of shares to 5.0 million shares, down from 6.0 million shares, and decreasing the price range to $4.00 to $5.00, down from $4.50 to $5.50, to raise $22.5 million. The new terms represented a 25 percent reduction in the IPO’s estimated proceeds, based on mid-point pricing. Note: U-BX Technology Ltd. filed its F-1 on Jan. 28, 2022, in which it disclosed that it intended to offer 6.0 million ordinary shares at a price range of $4.50 to $5.50 to raise $30.0 million – with Boustead Securities as its sole underwriter. In October 2021, U-BX Technology Ltd. submitted its confidential IPO filing to the SEC.)
Zhibao Technology ZBAO EF Hutton, 1.3M Shares, $4.00-4.00, $5.0 mil, 3/11/2024 Week of
We launched the first digital insurance brokerage platform in China in 2020, powered by our proprietary PaaS (Platform as a Service). (Incorporated in the Cayman Islands)
We are a leading and high-growth InsurTech company primarily engaged in providing digital insurance brokerage services in China.
We operate substantially all of our business through its PRC Subsidiaries, or Zhibao China Group, in particular Zhibao China and Sunshine Insurance Brokers.
2B2C (“to-business–to-customer”) digital embedded insurance is our innovative business model, which Zhibao China Group pioneered in China.
2B2C digital embedded insurance refers to our one-stop customized insurance brokerage model conducted through Zhibao China Group, under which we provide proprietary and customized insurance solutions to be digitally embedded in the existing customer engagement matrix of business entities (our “business channels” or “B channels”) to reach and serve such B channels’ existing pool of end customers (“end customers” or “C”). Each B channel encompasses a specific scenario where its end customers also have potential, untapped insurance needs. For example, a Chinese travel agency (our B channel) has an average of 100,000 Chinese tourists traveling to the U.S. for tourism every year. We believe this presents an untapped scenario-specific opportunity for international travel accident insurance needs for a pool of 100,000 Chinese tourists as end customers. These end customers might otherwise have to search for and purchase insurance separately or might not purchase insurance at all. After Zhibao China Group reaches an agreement with such travel agency to become one of our B channels, they build and embed a travel insurance solution across this travel agency’s matrix of digital channels, including its website, App, Douyin (the Chinese equivalent of TikTok), WeChat Mini Program, and other social media accounts. Consequently, we, through Zhibao China Group, may pinpoint the 100,000-strong customer base and provide insurance brokerage services which are specifically and accurately tailored to the insurance needs of these end customers.
Note: For the fiscal year that ended June 30, 2023, Zhibao Technology Inc. reported a net loss of $5.9 million on revenue of $19.6 million.
(Note: Zhibao Technology Inc. is offering 1.25 million Class A ordinary shares at an assumed IPO price of $4.00 – the low end of its price range of $4.00 to $6.00 – to raise $5.0 million in its initial public offering. This is a NASDAQ listing. Background: Zhibao Technology Inc. filed its F-1 without disclosing terms on Sept. 8, 2023. The Shanghai-based InsurTech company submitted its confidential IPO documents to the SEC on March 23, 2023.)
CDT Environmental Technology Investment Holdings Limited CDTG WestPark Capital, 2.0M Shares, $4.00-5.00, $9.0 mil, 3/18/2024 Week of
We are a waste treatment company that generates revenue through design, development, manufacture, sales, installation, operation and maintenance of sewage treatment systems and by providing sewage treatment services. We primarily engage in two business lines: sewage treatment systems and sewage treatment services in both urban and rural areas. Sewage treatment systems are sometimes also referred to herein as rural sewage treatment, and sewage treatment services are sometimes also referred to herein as septic tank treatment.
For sewage treatment systems, we sell complete sewage treatment systems, construct rural sewage treatment plants, install the systems, and provide on-going operation and maintenance services for such systems and plants in China for municipalities and enterprise clients. We provide decentralized rural sewage treatment services with our integrated and proprietary system using our advanced quick separation technology. Our quick separation technology uses a biochemical process for economically and sufficiently treating rural sewage. In addition, our integrated equipment generally has a lifespan of over 10 years without replacement of the core components. Due to our quick separation technology and our technological expertise and experience, our integrated rural sewage treatment system produces a high quality of outflowing water, with high degrees of automation, efficient construction and start up, and low operational costs. In addition, our equipment is typically able to process abrupt increases of sewage inflows and high contamination. Our integrated equipment consists of a compact structure and is buried underground in order to minimize changes to the surrounding environment.
**Note: Net income and revenue figures are in U.S. dollars for the 12 months that ended June 30, 2023.
(Note: CDT Environmental Technology Investment Holding Limited updated its financial statements for the six-month period that ended June 30, 2023, in an F-1/A filing dated Nov. 20, 2023.)
(Note: CDT Environmental Technology Investment Holding Limited cut its IPO’s size by about 35 percent to 2.0 million shares – down from 3.07 million shares – and increased the price to a range of $4.00 to $5.00 – up from an assumed IPO price of $4.00 – to raise $9.0 million, according to an F-1/A filing dated March 27, 2023. CDT Environmental Technology Investment Holdings Limited updated its financial statements in an F-1/A dated Feb. 24, 2023. The company changed its sole book-runner to WestPark Capital from ViewTrade Securities in an F-1/A filing in June 2021. The F-1 was filed on Jan. 15, 2021. The company submitted confidential IPO documents to the SEC on Nov. 15, 2019.)
FBS Global Ltd. FBGL Eddid Securities USA, 1.9M Shares, $4.00-4.00, $7.5 mil, 3/18/2024 Week of
(Note on corporate structure: The predecessor of our principal operating company was incorporated on March 9, 1996, in Singapore under the name Finebuild Systems Pte Ltd. Pursuant to a restructuring that took effect on August 2, 2022, FBS Global Limited, an exempted company incorporated in the Cayman Islands, through its wholly owned subsidiary, Success Elite Developments Limited, a company incorporated in BVI, became the ultimate holding company of our current principal operating subsidiary referred to herein as FBS SG. (Incorporated in the Cayman Islands) )
From its beginning as a construction company since 1996, FBS SG has developed into a premier integrated engineering company that provides a full suite of construction and engineering services. These services include the supply of building materials and precast concrete components, recycling of construction and industrial wastes, research, and development, as well as pavement consultancy services.
We are an established interior design and build (also referred to as “fit-out”) specialist in Singapore with a track record of over 20 years in institutional, residential, commercial and industrial building projects. Our scope of services comprises design, supply and installation of ceilings, partitions, timber deck, carpet, lead lining, acoustic wall panel, built-in furnishing, carpentry and mechanical & electrical services of a building. We also undertake main construction and building works projects.
**Note: Revenue and net income figures are in U.S. dollars (converted from Singapore dollars) for the year that ended Dec. 31, 2022.
(Note: FBS Global Ltd. says its assumed IPO price is $4.00 – the low end of its $4.00-to-$5.00 price range – on 1.875 million shares, according to an F-1/A filing dated Feb. 23, 2024. Background: FBS Global Ltd. cut its IPO’s size to 1.875 million shares – down from 2.75 million shares – and set the price range at $4.00 to $5.00 to raise $8.44 million, according to an F-1/A filing dated Dec. 29, 2023. In that Dec. 29, 2023, filing with the SEC, FBS Global Ltd. also disclosed that it has changed its sole book-runner to Eddid Securities USA from Pacific Century Securities.)
(Note: FBS Global Ltd. filed an F-1/A dated July 27, 2023, in which it trimmed the size of its IPO to 2.75 million shares – down from 3.75 million shares – at US$4.00 to raise $11.0 million. The number of shares – 2.75 million – will all be offered by the company – and this is the same as in the previous prospectus (F-1/A) filed on June 26, 2023. The difference: The selling stockholder’s 1.0 million shares are not highlighted in the July 27, 2023, prospectus. However, in the July 27, 2023, filing, there is a note that the selling stockholder still intends to sell up to 1.0 million shares. Background: FBS Global Ltd. filed an F-1/A on June 26, 2023, and updated its financial statements for the year ended Dec. 31, 2022. FBS Global Ltd. filed its F-1 on Jan. 30, 2023, and disclosed terms for its IPO: 3.75 million (3,750,000) shares at US$4.00 to raise $15.0 million. Of the 3.75 million shares in the IPO, the company is offering 2.75 million shares and the selling stockholder is offering 1.0 million shares. FBS Global Ltd. will NOT receive any proceeds from the sale of the selling stockholder’s shares. FBS Global Ltd. filed confidential IPO documents on Sept. 13, 2022.)
Ten League International Holdings TLIH Eddid Securities USA, 2.8M Shares, $4.00-5.00, $12.6 mil, 3/18/2024 Week of
We are a Singapore-based provider of turnkey project solutions. Our business primarily consists of sales of heavy equipment and parts, heavy equipment rental and provision of engineering consultancy services to port, construction, civil engineering and underground foundation industries. (Incorporated in the Cayman Islands)
Our mission is to provide high-quality equipment, value-added engineering solutions as well as maintenance and repair services through continuous adaptation and application of new technologies.
We currently conduct our operations through our wholly-owned subsidiaries, Ten-League Engineering & Technology Pte. Ltd., or Ten-League (E&T), and Ten-League Port Engineering Solutions Pte. Ltd., or Ten-League (PES), which were previously held by Ten-League Corp prior to our group reorganization for the listing of our ordinary shares. Together with the operating history of Ten-League Corp, we have a total of over 24 years of history operating our business. Our core business activities consist of the following segments:
(a)
equipment sales, which involves sale of various new and used heavy equipment and parts, or Equipment Sales Business;
(b)
equipment rental, which involves the rental of various new and used heavy equipment, or Equipment Rental Business; and
(c)
engineering consultancy services, which primarily includes the provision of value-added engineering solutions, including equipment retrofitting, upgrading, modernization, fleet management and other enhancement on equipment through the replacement or application of, among others, mechanical parts, sensor fusion, software and remote control system. Our engineering consultancy services complements our Equipment Sales Business and Equipment Rental Business. We do not provide such service to third-party equipment sales/rental companies.
The equipment we provide is categorized into (i) foundation equipment; (ii) hoist equipment; (iii) excavation equipment; and (iv) port machinery.
We have been supplying fully electric reach stacker and empty container handler to port operators in Singapore since 2021 and have been contracted to supply electric prime movers with swappable battery pack and build charging infrastructure since October 2022 by a leading port operator based in Singapore, or the Leading Port Operator. Meanwhile, we are actively exploring the market for fully electric wheel loader, excavator and forklift, and offering them as a part of our fleet of electrified equipment.
**Note: Net income and revenue are for the 12 months that ended June 30, 2023.
(Note: Ten-League International Holdings filed an F-1/A dated Feb. 23, 2024, and disclosed terms for its IPO: 2.8 million shares at $4.00 to $5.00 to raise $12.6 million. The company is offering 2.01 million shares (2,009,800 shares) and selling shareholders are offering 790,200 shares, according to the prospectus. Ten-League International will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the selling shareholders’ stoc. Background: The company filed its F-1 on Nov. 1, 2023. Ten-League International Holdings submitted confidential IPO documents to the SEC on July 7, 2023.)
Intelligent Group Limited INTJ WestPark Capital, 2.0M Shares, $4.00-5.00, $9.0 mil, 3/19/2024 Tuesday
(Incorporated in the British Virgin Islands)
We are a professional services provider in Hong Kong that engages in the business of providing Financial PR services. Our Financial PR services include arranging press conferences and interviews, participating in the preparation of news releases and shareholders’ meetings, monitoring news publications, identifying shareholders, targeting potential investors, organizing corporate events, and implementing crisis management policies and procedures.
We aim to build an effective channel for the exchange of information between the public, investors and our clients. We provide information about our clients to the public and investors in a manner designed to enable them to understand our clients’ operations more easily. We also provide training to our clients so as to allow them to understand public relations tactics and practice. The objective is to create a positive market image of our clients to the public.
Our Industry
Hong Kong, which occupies a unique geographic position, continues to achieve remarkable expansion in its role as a regional financial leader. As one of the financial centers in the Asia-Pacific region, Hong Kong attracts a number of public relations firms to provide services in Hong Kong, mainly in Financial PR, corporate public relations and consumer marketing services. According to the website of the HK Stock Exchange — Annual Market Statistics (As of December 30, 2022) (source: https://www.hkex.com.hk/-/media/HKEX-Market/Market-Data/Statistics/Consolidated-Reports/Annual-Market-Statistics/e_2022-Market-Statistics.pdf and https://www.hkex.com.hk/-/media/HKEX-Market/Market-Data/Statistics/Consolidated-Reports/Annual-Market-Statistics/2021-Market-Statistics_e.pdf), Hong Kong has ranked number four and four in the world in 2021 and 2022, respectively, in terms of the amount of funds raised through IPOs. According to the market statistics published by the HK Stock Exchange, the total funds raised through IPOs on the HK Stock Exchange in 2021 and 2022 were approximately HK$328.9 billion and HK$99.1 billion, respectively. The total post-IPO funds raised by listed companies on the HK Stock Exchange in 2022 amounted to HK$147.3 billion and, together with funds raised by IPOs, the total funds raised on the Main Board (“Main Board”) and GEM Board of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, amounted to approximately HK$251.9 billion. Despite the decrease in the total funds raised in 2022 due to the impact of resurgences of the COVID-19 outbreak, the capital market and fund-raising activities are expected to rebound in 2023.The demand for Financial PR services is expected to correlatively rebound.
Competitive Strengths
We believe the following competitive strengths differentiate us from our competitors:
• We provide comprehensive Financial PR services to our clients;
• We provide extensive coverage in media monitoring and promotion services for our clients;
• We have a strong client base; and
• We have experienced and competent management and professional staff.
Our Strategy
We intend to pursue the following strategies to further expand our business:
• Further strengthening our Financial PR business in Hong Kong;
• Expanding our market presence in other international capital markets, in particular the U.S.; and
• Enhancing the automation and establishment of our virtual Financial PR services.
**Note: Net income and revenue are for the 12 months that ended May 31, 2023
(Note: Intelligent Group Limited filed an F-1/A dated Nov. 21, 2023. The terms of its IPO: 2 million ordinary shares at $4.00 to $5.00 to raise $9.0 million. )
🏁 Emerging Market ETF Launches
Climate change and ESG are some recent flavours of the month for most new ETFs. Nevertheless, here are some new frontier and emerging market focused ETFs:
02/07/2024 - Direxion Daily MSCI Emerging Markets ex China Bull 2X Shares XXCH - Equity, leveraged
01/11/2024 - Matthews Emerging Markets Discovery Active ETF MEMS - Active, equity, small caps
01/10/2024 - Matthews China Discovery Active ETF MCHS - Active, equity, small caps
11/07/2023 - Global X MSCI Emerging Markets Covered Call ETF EMCC - Equity, leverage
11/07/2023 - Avantis Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity ETF AVEE - Active, equity, small caps
09/22/2023 - Matthews Asia Dividend Active ETF ADVE - Active, equity, Asia
09/22/2023 - Matthews Pacific Tiger Active ETF ASIA - Active, equity, Asia
09/22/2023 - Matthews Emerging Markets Sustainable Future Active ETF EMSF - Active, equity, ESG
09/22/2023 - Matthews India Active ETF INDE - Active, equity, India
09/22/2023 - Matthews Japan Active ETF JPAN - Active, equity, Japan
09/22/2023 - Matthews Asia Dividend Active ETF ADVE - Active, equity, Asia
08/25/2023 - KraneShares Dynamic Emerging Markets Strategy ETF KEM - Active, equity, emerging markets
08/18/2023 - Global X India Active ETF NDIA - Active, equity, India
08/18/2023 - Global X Brazil Active ETF BRAZ - Active, equity, Brazil
07/17/2023 - Matthews Korea Active ETF MKOR - Active, equity, South Korea
05/18/2023 - Putnam Emerging Markets ex-China ETF PEMX - Active, value, growth stocks
05/11/2023 - JPMorgan BetaBuilders Emerging Markets Equity ETF BBEM - Passive, large + midcap stocks
03/16/2023 - JPMorgan Active China ETF JCHI - Active, equity, China
03/03/2023 - First Trust Bloomberg Emerging Market Democracies ETF EMDM - Principles-based
1/31/2023 - Strive Emerging Markets Ex-China ETF STX - Passive, equity, emerging markets
1/20/2023 - Putnam PanAgora ESG Emerging Markets Equity ETF PPEM - Active, equity, ESG, emerging markets
1/12/2023 - KraneShares China Internet and Covered Call Strategy ETF KLIP - Active, equity, China, options overlay, thematic
1/11/2023 - Matthews Emerging Markets ex China Active ETF MEMX - Active, equity, emerging markets
12/13/2022 - GraniteShares 1.75x Long BABA Daily ETF BABX - Active, equity, leveraged, single stock
12/13/2022 - Virtus Stone Harbor Emerging Markets High Yield Bond ETF VEMY - Active, fixed income, junk bond, emerging markets
9/22/2022 - WisdomTree Emerging Markets ex-China Fund XC - Passive, equity, emerging markets
9/15/2022 - KraneShares S&P Pan Asia Dividend Aristocrats Index ETF KDIV - Passive, equity, Asia, dividend strategy
9/15/2022 - OneAscent Emerging Markets ETF OAEM - Active, Equity, emerging markets, ESG
9/9/2022 - Emerge EMPWR Sustainable Select Growth Equity ETF EMGC - Active, equity, emerging markets
9/9/2022 - Emerge EMPWR Unified Sustainable Equity ETF EMPW - Active, equity, emerging markets
9/8/2022 - Emerge EMPWR Sustainable Emerging Markets Equity ETF EMCH - Active, equity, emerging markets, ESG
7/14/2022 - Matthews China Active ETF MCH - Active, equity, China
7/14/2022 - Matthews Emerging Markets Equity Active ETF MEM - Active, equity, emerging markets
7/14/2022 - Matthews Asia Innovators Active ETF MINV - Active, equity, Asia
6/30/2022 - BondBloxx JP Morgan USD Emerging Markets 1-10 Year Bond ETF XEMD - Passive, fixed income, emerging markets
5/2/2022 - AXS Short CSI China Internet ETF SWEB - Active, inverse, thematic
4/27/2022 - Dimensional Emerging Markets High Profitability ETF DEHP - Active, equity, emerging markets
4/27/2022 - Dimensional Emerging Markets Core Equity 2 ETF DFEM - Active, equity, emerging markets
4/27/2022 - Dimensional Emerging Markets Value ETF DFEV - Active, equity, emerging markets
4/27/2022 - iShares Emergent Food and AgTech Multisector ETF IVEG - Passive, equity, thematic [Mostly developed markets]
4/21/2022 - FlexShares ESG & Climate Emerging Markets Core Index Fund FEEM - Passive, equity, ESG
4/6/2022 - India Internet & Ecommerce ETF INQQ - Passive, equity, thematic
2/17/2022 - VanEck Digital India ETF DGIN - Passive, India market, thematic
2/17/2022 - Goldman Sachs Access Emerging Markets USD Bond ETF GEMD - Passive, fixed income, emerging markets
1/27/2022 - iShares MSCI China Multisector Tech ETF TCHI - Passive, China, technology
1/11/2022 - Simplify Emerging Markets PLUS Downside Convexity ETF EMGD - Active, equity, options strategy
1/11/2022 - SPDR Bloomberg SASB Emerging Markets ESG Select ETF REMG - Passive, equity, ESG
🚽 Emerging Market ETF Closures/Liquidations
Frontier and emerging market highlights:
11/11/2023 - Global X China Innovation ETF - KEJI
11/11/2023 - Global X Emerging Markets Internet & E-commerce ETF - EWEB
11/09/2023 - Franklin FTSE South Africa ETF - FLZA
10/27/2023 - Simplify Emerging Markets Equity PLUS Downside Convexity - EMGD
10/20/2023 - WisdomTree India ex-State-Owned Enterprises Fund - IXSE
10/20/2023 - WisdomTree Chinese Yuan Strategy Fund - CYB
10/20/2023 - Loncar China BioPharma ETF - CHNA
10/18/2023 - KraneShares Emerging Markets Healthcare Index ETF - KMED
10/18/2023 - KraneShares MSCI China ESG Leaders Index ETF - KSEG
10/18/2023 - KraneShares CICC China Leaders 100 Index ETF - KFYP
10/16/2023 - Strategy Shares Halt Climate Change ETF - NZRO
09/20/2023 - VanEck China Growth Leaders ETF - GLCN
08/28/2023 - Asian Growth Cubs ETF - CUBS
08/01/2023 - VanEck Russia ETF - RSX
07/07/2023 - Emerge EMPWR Sustainable Emerging Markets Equity ETF - EMCH
06/23/2023 - Invesco PureBeta FTSE Emerging Markets ETF - PBEE
06/16/2023 - AXS Short China Internet ETF - SWEB
04/11/2023 - SPDR Bloomberg SASB Emerging Markets ESG Select ETF - REMG
3/30/2023 - Invesco BLDRS Emerging Markets 50 ADR Index Fund - ADRE
3/30/2023 - Invesco BulletShares 2023 USD Emerging Markets Debt ETF - BSCE
3/30/2023 - Invesco BulletShares 2024 USD Emerging Markets Debt ETF - BSDE
3/30/2023 - Invesco RAFI Strategic Emerging Markets ETF - ISEM
2/17/2023 - Direxion Daily CSI 300 China A Share Bear 1X Shares - CHAD
1/13/2023 - First Trust Chindia ETF - FNI
12/28/2022 - Franklin FTSE Russia ETF - FLRU
12/22/2022 - VictoryShares Emerging Market High Div Volatility Wtd ETF CEY
8/22/2022 - iShares MSCI Argentina and Global Exposure ETF AGT
8/22/2022 - iShares MSCI Colombia ETFI COL
6/10/2022 - Infusive Compounding Global Equities ETF JOYY
5/3/2022 - ProShares Short Term USD Emerging Markets Bond ETF EMSH
4/7/2022 - DeltaShares S&P EM 100 & Managed Risk ETF DMRE
3/11/2022 - Direxion Daily Russia Bull 2X Shares RUSL
1/27/2022 - Legg Mason Global Infrastructure ETF INFR
1/14/2022 - Direxion Daily Latin America Bull 2X Shares LBJ
Check out our emerging market ETF lists, ADR lists (updated) and closed-end fund (updated) lists (also see our site map + list update status as most ETF lists are updated).
I have changed the front page of www.emergingmarketskeptic.com to mainly consist of links to other emerging market newspapers, investment firms, newsletters, blogs, podcasts and other helpful emerging market investing resources. The top menu includes links to other resources as well as a link to a general EM investing tips / advice feed e.g. links to specific and useful articles for EM investors.
Disclaimer. The information and views contained on this website and newsletter is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice and/or a recommendation. Your use of any content is entirely at your own risk and it is your sole responsibility to evaluate the accuracy, completeness and usefulness of the content. Seek a duly licensed professional for any investment advice. I may have positions in the investments covered. This is not a recommendation to buy or sell any investment mentioned.
Emerging Market Links + The Week Ahead (March 11, 2024) was also published on our website under the Newsletter category.